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Tech feature: Top tank

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The lighter the bike, the easier it is to ride – the CDB pre-60 MXer sheds more pounds.

Words and pics: Tim Britton

There are a number of ways to reduce the weight of a typical British road bike if it is going to be used in off-road sport.

The easiest way is to pull the engine and gearbox out and slot them into a better frame, but not everyone wants to do that.

From a few scraps of plywood…
…to a thing of exquisite beauty.

Obviously, alloy rims, smaller hubs, alloy mudguards and removing the lights all contribute to shaving off the pounds.

Doing this got the CDB 650 Triumph down to 345lb, but there was still a way to go and much more potential to lose more weight.

The tanks – oil and petrol – were still steel originals and as such quite heavy, so the answer was to have alloy ones in their place.

1 This is the starting point, Triumph’s three gallon ‘sports’ tank – heavy, bulky and lock-restricting.
2 A few scraps of plywood joined together form the beginning of the tank buck.

Problem being all the ones I saw were not quite right for a pre-unit Duplex Triumph frame.

Actually, no one really expects to use such a frame in competition any more but our archive has a nice photo of John Giles airborne on just such a bike. Close inspection shows the tank is much smaller than the one on our Triumph.

3 The end didn’t look right so was cut off and fresh scraps of ply fixed in place, followed by more shaping.
4 You can use a coping saw but a powerful jigsaw is much faster.

A word with John brought the information it was a US competition tank – an option from Triumph in the early Sixties and rare then… 50 years on the situation hasn’t improved.

In the dim and distant past I served a joinery apprenticeship so working with wood isn’t a problem, and as the apprenticeship was served in a steel making area it was assumed at some time I would have to make patterns for casting, so making a wooden tank former was an easy option.

5 Once the tank’s basic shape is formed, it needs to be smooth, a sander is the final stage in this process after planes and Surforms – wear a dust mask though.
6 It’s at this stage that final fitting can be done. The tank buck sits in place and can be eyed up, this wasn’t the first fitting…

This isn’t a difficult process, time consuming by hand, but not difficult.

Essentially it is screwing a load of bits of wood together and carving them to shape with a few basic hand tools such as a surform, block plane and a sander.

7 The aluminium artist will view the buck professionally and create cut lines, based on years of experience, for his sheet aluminium…
8 …before critically perusing his stock of aluminium for just the right materials to make the finished article.

I guess these days rapid profiling and that brilliant new thing – 3D printing – could make a former too. The idea is a panel beater has something to work to.

The tank buck was offered up to the frame regularly, until the shape was to everyone’s liking; it is amazing how even a few millimetres off here and there can alter a shape drastically.

9 Then, once happy(ish) he will use the English wheel to roll the sheet into the required shapes so they sit on the buck.
10 Yes, yes, Jim… very droll… ahem, the bits are welded together and smoothed…a

Once it was right we nipped it off to a lad who knows a thing or two about making things in aluminium and let him loose. The result is very nice and now there is more steering lock too.

Why do it?

A smaller, lighter petrol tank will allow more steering lock to be used and the rider to be able to clamber around the bike a bit more. Plus a few pounds shaved off the all-up weight isn’t a bad thing. Making a custom tank means more personal input into your bike too.
Difficulty: 3/5

11 … the top and bottom of the tank are taped together which allows the part-made tank to sit on the frame.
12 It is at this stage any slight tweaks can be made, though if enough time is spent making the buck that won’t be necessary.

Resources

A drill, saw, screwdriver, surform, plane, English wheel, aluminium welder, Monza cap, creative thinking.

Supplier

Tank makers advertise with us, also pattern makers, rapid profilers etc.

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